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Nov 20, 2025

Quantifying the Economic Impact of Social Security Benefit Spending

November 20 - 2:00 PM – 3:00 PM

Virtual

Stack of 100 dollar bills and social security card.

Join us to learn about research examining the economic footprint of Social Security. Quantifying the Economic Impact of Social Security Benefit Spending calculates that Social Security benefits play a powerful role in supporting the U.S. economy, generating $2.6 trillion in total economic output and supporting more than 12 million American jobs in 2023 alone.

The report also models what could happen if Social Security benefits were cut due to the program’s projected trust fund shortfall. A hypothetical 19 percent reduction in benefits would shrink the program’s economic impact by more than 16 percent, reducing GDP by hundreds of billions of dollars.

To complement the national analysis, NIRS also developed a series of state fact sheets highlighting the economic impact of Social Security in each state, including the number of jobs supported, total output generated, and tax revenues contributed. These fact sheets illustrate how critical Social Security is to sustaining local economies nationwide.

This research was made possible through generous funding from AARP.

 

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